2024-03-29T10:46:14+03:30 http://jhre.ir/browse.php?mag_id=40&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
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Journal of Housing and Rural Environment JHRE 2008-4994 1588-2615 10.22034 2018 37 162 Rethinking of the Ornament in rural house (Case study: Ovan village in Qazvin) Mohammad Yaser Mousapour moosapour@gmail.com In architecture and decorative art, ornament is a decoration used to embellish parts of a building or an object.  Most ornaments do not include human figures, and if present, they are small compared to the overall scale. Architectural ornament can be carved from stone, wood or precious metals, formed with plaster or clay, painted or impressed onto a surface as an applied ornament; in other applied arts the main material of the objects or other things such as paint or vitreous enamel may be used. In recent centuries a distinction between the fine arts and applied or decorative arts has been applied, with ornament mainly seen as a feature of the latter class. Ornaments have been known as some conventional cases such as Cementing, Moqarnas & Tiles. Usually ornamentation is associated with some concepts like glory so Researchers of ornamentation field are less interested in "Rural Housing" as kind of low-cost architecture and indigenous workforce. Housing has been one of the concerns of human for various stages of life.  Its formation in different periods of history has been based on the physical and emotional needs of both human beings in the forest and human beings in the caves and their tools.  Rural native housing is a picture of the life style and context of the rural which serves a specific way of human activity and they have deep relation with the environment and depend on it. The rural houses which are built with poor budget and in a short time are the significant cases for this study.  If we assume ornamentation as some human needs to aesthetics or meaning, the question is “Can we identify the trace of ornament on a rural house?” This research has been done in two stages of the field and library. The first stage involves visiting and documenting rural dwellings and recording empirical evidence, and the second stage, including the review of literature related to decorating and rural housing, then analyzing and rational reasoning around the subject. The overall structure of this research is based on the qualitative research method. Qualitative research generally refers to research whose findings have not been obtained through statistical processes and for quantitative purposes. The data of this type of research is collected through observation, interviewing or oral interactions, and focuses on the meanings and contributions of the participants. ‎So the Ovan village was chosen for this research and 8 houses were chosen as samples for the study. Desk and field study were done together. Ovan Village is situated in a mountainous area 80 km northeast of Qazvin city. People of Ovan village mostly earn their livelihood by working in the fields of agriculture and animal husbandry. The two sources of agriculture, that is good soil and water, can be found amply in the village. Older houses of the village are built with adobe, clay, wood and stones, while newer houses are made of materials such as brick, cement and iron. Apparently, the lifestyle of its residents has affected the form and structure of residential units. As a result, houses in Ovan usually have large yards, a living room, guest room, kitchen, balcony, storehouse for keeping agricultural products, a small garden and at times a special space for keeping fowls and cattle.The results show that in the rural houses of Ovan, the ornament has emerged as a “nonfunctional order between functional elements of architecture”.      Ornament rural house native architecture Ovan needs pyramid. 2018 9 01 3 20 http://jhre.ir/article-1-1622-en.pdf DOI: 10.22034/37.162.3
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Journal of Housing and Rural Environment JHRE 2008-4994 1588-2615 10.22034 2018 37 162 Seeking to Find a Novel Concept to Type and Typology in Architecture (Case study: Vernacular Houses in Taft, Type of Tallardar) Golamhossein Memarian Memarian@iust.ac.ir Mohsen Dehghani Tafti Results of contemporary research in discourse of type and typology indicate that there are number of conflicts in definition, nature and concept of type and typology in architecture as a unique abstract image  presenting a group of buildings. This is an exaggerated statement in the field of architecture, type represents a group of architectural components that has been identified to follow a certain mechanism in the course of collecting and classifying it. Type provides facilities to preserve and recall experiences as a concept and tools, linking the past to the future. Type, therefore, can be seen as the faculty for retaining and recalling architectural experience. But, according to this definition, some experts consider the physical aspects of types, while others study metaphysical and intuitive features of it. For example, In Rossi’s point of view, form stands only on physical basis rather than ritual. Also, He has reduced typology exclusively to the field of urban analysis. For Rossi, empty form has become the essence of architecture. In the other hand, some researchers believe, type is necessary as a remembering device for architecture. Its record is the history and the collective human memory of architecture. The essence of architecture transcends its builders time or era. Society demands a historical continuity in architecture for its cultural framework and for the lessons learned in building techniques. The notion of type then, can be seen as a method of historical continuity in architecture that links the past to the future, and with its surrounding context and culture. This study seeks to find the true meaning and historical evidence-based definition of type and typology, which allows the presence of physical body and metaphysical aspects (architectural backgrounds, experiences, architects, building residents and non-material concepts) together.  In this paper, the analytical – descriptive methods is utilized to introduce and criticize the contemporary ideas and a proposed definition of type as an abstract image constructed by physical body and scheme, is presented. Considering the proposed definition of type and typology, Talardar houses, as a type of vernacular houses in Taft city will be analyzed. Finally, because of biological history and formal concept of "type and typology", the term of "Dastgāh" (Architectural Modal System) is proposed. In the other words, due to type’s nature, term of “architectural modal system” is closer and more appropriate for the word of type in architecture. In an architectural modal system, the material and non-material aspects have attended as mass and space language. In addition, the architectural modal system can be presented as a national model system and vernacular modal system such as: musical modal system that on a national scale has limited number, but on a local scale with a scheme of national modal system, according to place and time to take a unique form. The ability to identify unique aspects of national and vernacular modal system as well as boundaries of diverse architecture in the different regions is an outstanding feature of this definition and proposed method of type and typology.     Type Typology Abstract image Physical body Scheme Taft vernacular houses Architectural Modal System. 2018 9 01 21 38 http://jhre.ir/article-1-1519-en.pdf DOI: 10.22034/37.162.21
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Journal of Housing and Rural Environment JHRE 2008-4994 1588-2615 10.22034 2018 37 162 Investigating and identifying the granary architecture in the living of Zagros Semi Nomadic people in Ilam Province Ebrahim Moradi moradi@ilam-iau.ac.ir Hasan Abas Nejad Vahid Naseri From beginning of its presence on the earth, human has tried to exploit from the nature to provide his needs. Nomadism is one of the most primitive environmental and livelihood practices which has been continued since the distant pasts for exploiting from natural resources and being compatible with climate conditions. In this Living style, housing architecture has been mobile and portable. Many studies have been already done about nomadism in different parts of Iran by Iranian and non-Iranian boards. These studies have generally been in fields of social system, popular culture, migration routes and places and even housing architecture type and nomadic life. But up to now, no independent study has been done about how to store foods among the nomads. From the distant past, a species of the nomadism has been in Kordish tribes of Zagros ranges in Ilam province which, in this particular kind of nomadism, migration distances have been limited and the time interval of migrating from summer- to winter- quarters and vice-versa has been less than a day. During this little distance between summer - and winter- quarters, the nomads could also do agriculture in addition to fostering live stocks. Using agriculture in this kind of life obliged the nomads to build granaries for keeping the obtained grains. In the process of this study, first a library study was conducted to gain a proper understanding about the semi-nomadic life and to getting familiar with this particular type of nomadic life. This study refers to the definitions of semi-nomadic life and its requirements and how semi-nomads encounter with the nature. Then, a field study was conducted to investigate the sample granaries which semi-nomads used them. This study has recognized and introduced some species of these granaries named Amarah, Tapoo, Kaneuwe and Chalav among the semi-nomadic tribes of Zagros foothills in Ilam province. Amarah is one of these granaries which is built south ward and in rock ranges of mountains. These granaries were built in cylindrical forms and as strata on each other. The number of their strata was sometimes 4-5. Every stratum belonged to one family and a way to access to top strata was through a small opening being above every granary. Tapoo is another one of these granaries which contained so many warehouses, have been connected to each other through passages. These connecting passages had a height of 70-80cm so as it was hardly possible to pass them. The mentioned warehouses with a volume of 1-2m2 have been built completely irregular and as layers in the depth of mountains’ gap. Kaneuwe is another kind of granaries to store grains. Kaneuwes or beehive-like granaries have been built in the natural gap of rocks and in the inaccessible height. In spite of Tapoo, these granaries have one wall and it is possible to access the warehouses separately through small trapdoors which have settled on this wall. Chalav is another kind of granaries to store grains. This kind of storing has been done by digging the land in the flat lands using clay. The digged well had a depth of 1.5-2m and a radius of 1m. In this kind of storing, first the pit's floor was covered by straw and at the same time, the walls were covered with straw by spilling and coming up the grains. Taking the land's moisture, the straw was swollen and played as detent stored grains. The final cover of these granaries was formed as a dome by straw and mud to direct surface water out of the well scope. Although after being settled the trebles during some past ages, these granaries have been completely unused but the existence of these works in Zagros ranges acquaints us with this aspect of forgotten culture of semi-nomadic life in one hand with this stable architecture and in harmony with the nature by native people of these regions.   nomadism semi-nomadism granary tribes Ilam. 2018 9 01 39 54 http://jhre.ir/article-1-800-en.pdf DOI: 10.22034/37.162.39
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Journal of Housing and Rural Environment JHRE 2008-4994 1588-2615 10.22034 2018 37 162 Structural-Functional Analysis of the Rural Housing Using Sustainable Development Approach (Case Study: in Eastern Roumeshkhan County, Kuhdasht township) Ahmad Roumiani aromyani@gmail.com Hamdollah Sojasi Qeidari Kheirulensa Mansouri Mansouri Too many word “important” has been used!! Restructure the body. Last sentence started with “therefore”, a plethora of factors affect the rural housing stability level which identifying and analyzing them will be useful in rural housing future programming. The purpose of the study is the dwellings’ structural and functional conformity by considering sustainable development indicators in eastern Rumeshkhan county, Lorestan province. In the last decade, there has been a remarkable change in the housing condition of rural housing. The current study is applied in nature and descriptive-analytical in methodology as well as the fact that literature review and fieldwork used for data gathering procedure. The population of the current study is the villages that took loan from housing foundation more frequently including 10 villages of the Rumeshkhan County. In 1390 general census, the population of these villages was estimated about 2946 families. Hence, based on Cochran’s sample size formula 291 questionnaires were selected as the sample of the study. The instrument used in the current study is questionnaire, which is randomly distributed among rural population. Initially, a list of 48 items in the economic, social, environmental and physical aspects of the rural housing stock in the village of East Rumshaghan was evaluated. Therefore, to evaluate the reliability of the questionnaire estimations made based on Cronbach’s alpha which showed 0.850, 0.631, and 729 for the three sections of the questionnaire know as economic dimensions, social dimensions, and environmental dimensions respectively indicating the appropriateness of the questionnaire for the study case. Factor analysis, one sample t-test, variance, and VIKOR were used for data analysis to study the subject. The results of the study showed that 10 factors namely housing safety and security, economic, access to facilities and services, welfare and life quality, material strength in housing, satisfaction with architecture, substructures development, adaptability with natural resources, and productivity of the spaces for housing units explaining more than 0.59 percent of the indicators variances. One sample t showed that the rural housing in sample villages from theoretical variance aspect are low but have positive effects on rural housing. VIKOR results showed that Rashnudeh village with the rate of (0.04) has the highest and Mohammadabad- e Garavand with the rate of (0.56) has the lowest rank in rural housing stability among the focused villages of the study. Therefore, it can be stated that, the rural housing, which function and structure in a historical dynamism and within a higher ordered framework could satisfy the inhabitants special and situational needs and physical expansion of the villages had significant effects on the social, economic, biological, and body factors of the regions’ villages bringing about structural-functional changes in the near villages. Based on the factors mentioned above, and change in the rural housing architecture, new housing patterns were found and the villages Such as Rashnudeh, Lalvand, Bazvand-e Asl which are more closer to the city center having access to more services and starting to use strengthened materials leading to a conspicuous change in the rural environment.     Rural Housing Sustainable Housing Credits Eastern Roumeshkhan County. 2018 9 01 55 70 http://jhre.ir/article-1-1275-en.pdf DOI: 10.22034/37.162.55
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Journal of Housing and Rural Environment JHRE 2008-4994 1588-2615 10.22034 2018 37 162 Strategic Analysis of Executive Management in Rural Hadi Plan City Divandarreh By Method SWOT And QSPM Moslem Savari moslem_savari@yahoo.com Hamed Shaikhi Mohammad Reza Shahpasand Villages have a special place in national development programs. Governments always seek to create change through regulating policies in format of development programs with related goals in order to achieve favorable environmental conditions in human settlements. Physical disorders and poor quality conditions of the rural housing are of the major issues in villages. According to the long history of some villages, the rural housing is a combination of old and new texture which are located side by side. Rural to urban migration cannot be controlled basically unless the difference between urban and rural areas as a result of the uneven development between the two places has wiped out. In this regard, in the past two decades, considerable effort has been made in rural development in order to reduce severe inequalities between urban and rural areas in the country. What is called “Hadi” in our country, is a project that along with organizing and modifying existing texture, determines the amount and location of its progress and the use of land for various purposes including residential, industrial, commercial and agricultural and facilities, equipment and general requirements in format of the decisions of plans to organize the rural settlements. The aim of “Hadi” project in the villages of the country is to prepare a program for organizing physical development and regulating all activities that occur in the covered villages. Improving the standard and quality of life of the community and its coordination with the country's economic progress is among the main goals in development. Investment in rural development paves the way to achieve these kinds of goals. For this reason, the exact knowledge of the realities of rural areas and understanding their needs in order to design an appropriate model and providing practical recommendations are the axes of the rural development. This importance and also difficult task is possible if effective factors be identified and used in rural development model and construction programs to prepare an appropriate model with existing features for rural areas. Thus, rural projects at first were conducted as a pilot plan in 1983, titled as "Rural Rehabilitation" in one of the rural areas. In the following years, especially in 1987, this plan was followed by the Islamic revolution housing foundation in order to revitalize and redirect villages in many dimensions like physical, economic, social and cultural. In many cases, this plan satisfied or dissatisfied people and in some other cases it was a threat for the fabric rural texture. Now, nearly after three decades of the implementation of this plan, it is necessary to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats related to this plan, and then develop proper strategies for a better management of this plan. In this regard the main purpose of this study was strategic analysis of executive management in rural Hadi plan in Divandarreh city by implementing SWOT And QSPM methods. In this regard, this research used the SWOT matrix in order to identify strengths, Weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Executive Management in Rural Hadi Plan City Divandarreh to achieve the objectives of Hadi in rural areas and management strategies had been developed and proposed. The population of this study consisted of experts in housing, consultants involved in the project villages Dairy Hadi and the Hadi pattern was run for a total of 66 people who were all members in the study. Based on research result on the strengths and weaknesses of research projects in rural areas were, respectively, "Physical context of rural development" and " Long Duration of Implementation" and also the Hadi principal of the opportunities and threats in rural areas are, respectively " Rising land prices" and " Lack of public participation in the project ". After determining appropriate strategies using a matrix management (QSPM) attractiveness of each of the strategies had been identified. In this context, the results showed that the most important strategy was "Coordination models proposed by Housing Foundation, a local architecture, climate zone, as well as the needs of the rural space" and "Supply and public support of the project and the timely payment of the costs of destruction".  In addition, the results showed the strategy for managing the implementation of competitive strategy conductor in rural areas.   Hadi Plan Rural Development Strategic Analysis Performance Management City Divandarreh. 2018 9 01 71 86 http://jhre.ir/article-1-1009-en.pdf DOI: 10.22034/37.162.71
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Journal of Housing and Rural Environment JHRE 2008-4994 1588-2615 10.22034 2018 37 162 Measuring the Capacity Level of Villagers’ Development over the Integration of Villages (Case Study: Khavmirabad Region, Marivan County) Farzad Vaise Sayed Hadi Tayebnia Soran Manoochehri manoochehrisoran@yahoo.com Due to the high sensitivity of integration plans, blind acceptance or biased rejection of these plans are both incorrect and in the first stage, feasibility studies are needed to be done particularly in relation to the capacity of the local community. The researchers in the present study were to explain the role of capacity development in the adoption and implementation of organizing plans of villages in the form of integration as a form of development programs that their success is interconnected with the limited developmentsof local communities. The approach of this issue is a comprehensive understanding of the status quo to compile and adopt plans based on public awareness. The integration method, among the methods for organizing the dispersed villages, is economically advantageous in providing services and facilities. Therefore, nowadays developing countries have mainly resorted to this method. These programs will be done in two forms: planned (voluntary) and unplanned (forced). The chances of the success of resettlement and voluntary planned integration are much more than the unplanned forced resettlement. This difference is due to the involvement of the people. People removal strategy and government extensive intervention will be efficient in the displacement and the formation of the new villages. The current practical research with an analytical-descriptive method will explain the role of limited development in the feasibility of the reorganization plans in the form of integration of the villages. In this regard, library-based studies and fieldwork surveys based on questionnaires distributing among the villagers used to gather information. The study population consisted of rural residents (387 people) in the borderline villages fewer than 100 populations of Khawmirabad region of Mariwan city, which are the cases for reorganization in the form of aggregation and integration due to some political (border control) and social reasons (better service). The variables, based on previous studies, are the region’s situation and the views of experts, in the form of four dimensions of the capacity of the local community (economic, socio-cultural, environmental, physical and institutional). Generally, the calculated mean, numerically, is less than desirable suitability test of the subject, which shows a meaningful level of 0.05. It indicates, in turn, that local people's capacities to integrate are not in a desirable level. The results of path analysis test also shows that in the formation of undesirable existing conditions of local people's capacity to integrate, the institutional dimension with 490 items have had the greatest impact. In direct observation and interviews, which with local people done, they asserted that, one of the fundamental problems was weak and unsatisfactory economic indicators, especially poverty and unemployment. Even the integration in new location according to several weaknesses in the institutional aspect and distrusts toward public institutions is not conducive to improve their economic situation. In addition to distrust to governmental institutions, the lack of belief in the optimal performance of village officials and councils in the process of integration projects are other indicators that results in unfavorable state of institutional capacities of local people. Given that this plan is mandatory, in the first place, it is necessary for authorized institutions to evaluate all aspects of this process and its prerequisites for proper implementation. Then, by carefully planning and anticipating the needs and preparations of the plan, efforts to accompany the local population by increasing the capacity of the villagers. In fact, enhancing capacity building through education and information promotion, social networking with precise timing and empowerment, Collective mechanisms, awareness raising, and the establishment of efficient rural management and leadership.   Organizing Villages Integration and Aggregation Resource Development Khawmirabad Region. 2018 9 01 87 102 http://jhre.ir/article-1-1395-en.pdf DOI: 10.22034/37.162.87
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Journal of Housing and Rural Environment JHRE 2008-4994 1588-2615 10.22034 2018 37 162 Rethinking the regulations and development patterns of villages connected to the city; approaches based on generic codes at macro level(Case study: Perjikola and Bala lamouk villages, Ghaemshahr city) Hadi pendar H.pendar@art.ac.ir Existing or new residential development on the exterior edges of the north cities does not pay much attention to the preserving spatial and morphological identity. A certain shape of identified morphology that was the result of segmentation and imparted in special type of figure-ground, has been neglected in new development and many of landscape quality are diminishing consequently. Gradual Shaping of neighborhoods in the context of local areas of north of Iran, has been greatly influenced by the indigenous identity. But the principles guiding the morphological identity of the settlements in the current developments have not been able to continue.  In the meantime, many villages have gradually become part of the urban areas, heavily influenced by urban development patterns and are losing their special identity. Since the development programs in rural areas are often by a design criteria similar to other parts of the city, the flourishing local identity does not seem very efficient. How to develop a gradual process that allows the development of residential blocks in a sustainable manner by keeping the unique social identity of the region, is the key question which this article is seeking for the answer of. Process based on generative codes based on flexibility, sustainability and evolution of the most fundamental features in action at the neighborhood scale. The research was conducted based on logical reasoning. Because transmission of quality of place, especially because of the gradual stabilization of morphological quality, well not take place. Scope of study is how the gradual formation of tissues in previously undeveloped land in villages linked to the ecological areas. Field studies villages "Bala Lamuk" and "Perjikola" north of the east-west belt has been Ghaemshahr is connected to the north, but during time has become semi urban texture. The theoretical framework of the research is based on the application of Christopher Alexander's theory to gradually growth based on the concept of generative codes. The first part of the research analysis the results of the existing standards by critical-analysis approach. In the second part, based on the process based on generative codes, the results are projected at the field study scope. The method of doing research is replication, which is accompanied by information gathering by documentary methods, morphological analysis, and systematic observation of the exiting situation. Based on the results of the research, the process of rural development in the areas under discussion can be formulated through a gradual and seven-step process based on generational codes and residents' participation. The result of this gradual process is the continuity of organic tissues that meet the previous qualities while being responsive to existing needs. Identifying authentic identities and areas requiring permanent protection, explaining generative codes based on existing needs and opportunities, gradually locating and enhancing participation, and collaborative design are the main steps in the proposed process of the present study.       morphological identity generative code gradual growth edge based development Perjikola and Bala lamouk villages. 2018 9 01 103 116 http://jhre.ir/article-1-1454-en.pdf DOI: 10.22034/37.162.103
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Journal of Housing and Rural Environment JHRE 2008-4994 1588-2615 10.22034 2018 37 162 Recognition of the Components of the “Living environment”; Majmar Neighbourhood in Isfahan Research Case Study Research Bahador Zamani Mahmoud Ghalehnoee Sepideh Paymanfar s.paymanfar@gmail.com The dominance of modern architecture in past decades Along with growing dimensions of urbanization recently, has led to face new challenges in the field of the residence and in order to respond to these growing needs, quality is replaced with quantity. In these circumstances, dwelling that is not only the continuity of the space or place, but also is the basic activity of human beings, has decayed into raising buildings and physical criteria of localities in the neighborhood. Nowadays, dwelling is just an indicator of a human behavior among a set of others and an incidental. Working in the city, living in the suburbs, travel, house building here and there, today is nothing more than a takeover. Consequently, modern era -the time of takeover and acquisition- is called the period of "statelessness". In the 60s and 70s of the twentieth century, a number of architects with the knowledge of the problems there, opposed this trend and each one suggested theories mentioning the need for the restatement of the physical, social and psychological aspects of “Living environment ". To determine the human's living space, the recognition of the " Living environment " and the meaning of this concept could be useful, so this paper has been examined the content of the documents and resources to Reevaluate the components of " Change all the “home environment” into “living environment”". Ultimately, Majmar neighbourhood has been selected as a case study of the present research where has a high level of satisfaction in research done between neighbourhoods in Isfahan so the issue of research can be stated in terms of the following questions: - According to different views and theories in relation to the concept of "Home Environment" What are its components? - How are the Components of "Home Environment" in the context of Majmar neighbourhood? Documentary research method and content analysis have been used in this paper. First the specialists' views have been examined and tried to explain the conceptual dimensions of "Home Environment" and compile it in the form of a conceptual model. In this study, the components of "Home environment" planned based on social, psychological and philosophical approaches, and each has an objective and subjective- objective aspects. The objective-individual aspect of it, referred to the nature of a place that is called the Genius Luci and character of a place and refers to the atmosphere of a place and could be received by non-residents. When subjective-objective-individual aspect of Home Environment realized that a place is experienced unconsciously. In this case, the person will be rooted in the place and it is familiar to him. Objective-collective aspect of Home Environment called Social Interaction, that means having social relationships based on mutual assistance in emergency and critical situation which is called neighbourhoods. Subjective-objective-collective aspect of Home Environment is Social Identity that tends to interpret the home environment as a "statement" of identity expressed through a shared symbolic language. Finally, the concept of “Sense of belonging” is associated with positive feelings about a Home Environment and consists of four components: Place Identity, Place Dependence, Place Affective and Place Social Bonding. One is purely subjective (such as Place Affective) and some are subjective-objective (such as Place Dependence˃ Place Social Bonding˃ Place Identity). More, the conceptual model formulated in the previous step is the basis of assessment of Majmar neighbourhood in Isfahan as a Change all the “case study research” into “research case study”. The results of the content analysis of the interviews indicate that between components of Home Environment, "Place Dependence" and "Identity" have the most references, and "Social Identity" and "Place Social Bonding" have the least references, between resident interviews, respectively. The results indicate that in Majmar neighbourhood of Isfahan, the objective-subjective aspects in personal level and the subjective aspects in collective level play most important role. Keywords: Place, Home Environment, Majmar Neighbourhood. Place Home Environment Majmar Neighbourhood. 2018 9 01 117 130 http://jhre.ir/article-1-1435-en.pdf DOI: 10.22034/37.162.117
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Journal of Housing and Rural Environment JHRE 2008-4994 1588-2615 10.22034 2018 37 162 Monitoring and Stabilization of Landslide Using Survey and Engineering Geology Data (Case Study: Noghol Landslide Padena\'sSemirom County) Majid Safa Mehr Majid_safamehr@yahoo.com Mohsen Salehi Masoud Nasri Mohammad Reza Rahnama Hossein Boor The News about Landslide in various regions of Iran, Concerns people and the government about this disastrous phenomena. Prediction and prevention of landslides could rescue life and reduce the consumption of natural resources. Stabilization and monitoring of landslides in the rivers and dams basins can be reducing sediments amount and increase the dam life time. Noghol landslide is located in Padena's Semirom County and near the Lay Sorkh Stream (a branch of great Karoon River). Sediments carried by the river may decrease the life time of Karoon dams.  Therefore Noghol landslide is very active and important in studied area. In order to investigate of Noghol landslide, Satellite surveying techniques has been used. (GPS Set with Double Frequency equipment). The monitoring network had 28 marked points (MPn) which had been constructed from concrete and armature. The displacements of control points have been calculated in a determined time from satellite surveying techniques. Calculation of displacements for Noghol landslide show that the value of vectors are very remarkable. The vectors of displacement almost distributed in surface. The largest value of displacements is 1-2 m to the down slope (to the west). The vectors of displacements was drawn in charts versus northing and easting axes. The dimensions of landslides have been recognized by engineering geological and geotechnical data. Base on geotechnical investigation lithology and structures of landslide have been determined. Also a good geological correlation between boreholes have been created and geological cross sections provided for various alignments on the site. After these explorations, limited equilibrium analysis have conducted for different condition in soil mass. Lithological investigation on the Noghol landslide show that layers have including marlly limestone and clay with highly weathering decomposition. In the superficial layers conglomerate and alluvial deposition observed from zero to 7 meter in depth. After 7 meter alluvium, marlly layers occurred from 7 m to 14 m with highly weathering and mechanical destruction. The Fault system which has been sheared conglomerates in top of Noghol landslide. In fact the shearing of sediments cause to increase weathering through deep layers. Weak layers in the geological profile have important role in mass movements. Saturation of soil mass after seasonal precipitation is a main reason decreasing the soil strength parameters (c and Φ). Soil classification was done by laboratory equipment. Also the soils class was determined by the unified system. There are two type of soil in Noghol landslide including: GC, and SC-SM. The sliding surface on the SC-SM is in 14 m from surface. The stability analyses for landslide have been performed using limit equilibrium method. During Noghol landslide evaluation, stability analyses have been performed for different water table cases and seismological conditions was considered. Finally suitable methods for landslide stabilization have been presented. Saturated soils and marls in slope can reduce the mechanical strength of soils then to make instability in the Noghol landslide. In order to drain water table one series of boreholes has been designed. The direction of boreholes are revers from natural ground slope and the length of them have exceeded through the slide surface. Also stream rehabilitation was anticipated with accordance by details the end of paper.     Landslide Monitoring Stabilization Engineering Geology Geotechnic Drainage Networks. 2018 9 01 131 143 http://jhre.ir/article-1-1266-en.pdf DOI: 10.22034/37.162.131